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转载一片Mac电脑iterm2配置rz、sz命令超级实用

news 2024/5/18 15:51:22

rz 、sz 是什么意思？

rz 即 recv-zmodem，receive zmodem 接收协议（对服务器），对本机表现为上传。
sz 即 send-zmodem，send zmodem 发送协议（对服务器），对本机表现为下载。
zmodem是一种传输协议（属于SecureCRT），该协议只能可靠地传输大小不超过4GB的文件

核心文件

iterm2-recv-zmodem.sh

#!/bin/bash
# Author: Matt Mastracci (matthew@mastracci.com)
# AppleScript from http://stackoverflow.com/questions/4309087/cancel-button-on-osascript-in-a-bash-script
# licensed under cc-wiki with attribution required 
# Remainder of script public domainosascript -e 'tell application "iTerm2" to version' > /dev/null 2>&1 && NAME=iTerm2 || NAME=iTerm
if [[ $NAME = "iTerm" ]]; thenFILE=`osascript -e 'tell application "iTerm" to activate' -e 'tell application "iTerm" to set thefile to choose folder with prompt "Choose a folder to place received files in"' -e "do shell script (\"echo \"&(quoted form of POSIX path of thefile as Unicode text)&\"\")"`
elseFILE=`osascript -e 'tell application "iTerm2" to activate' -e 'tell application "iTerm2" to set thefile to choose folder with prompt "Choose a folder to place received files in"' -e "do shell script (\"echo \"&(quoted form of POSIX path of thefile as Unicode text)&\"\")"`
fiif [[ $FILE = "" ]]; thenecho Cancelled.# Send ZModem cancelecho -e \\x18\\x18\\x18\\x18\\x18sleep 1echoecho \# Cancelled transfer
elsecd "$FILE"/usr/local/bin/rz -E -e -bsleep 1echoechoecho \# Sent \-\> $FILE
fi

iterm2-send-zmodem.sh

#!/bin/bash
# Author: Matt Mastracci (matthew@mastracci.com)
# AppleScript from http://stackoverflow.com/questions/4309087/cancel-button-on-osascript-in-a-bash-script
# licensed under cc-wiki with attribution required 
# Remainder of script public domainosascript -e 'tell application "iTerm2" to version' > /dev/null 2>&1 && NAME=iTerm2 || NAME=iTerm
if [[ $NAME = "iTerm" ]]; thenFILE=`osascript -e 'tell application "iTerm" to activate' -e 'tell application "iTerm" to set thefile to choose file with prompt "Choose a file to send"' -e "do shell script (\"echo \"&(quoted form of POSIX path of thefile as Unicode text)&\"\")"`
elseFILE=`osascript -e 'tell application "iTerm2" to activate' -e 'tell application "iTerm2" to set thefile to choose file with prompt "Choose a file to send"' -e "do shell script (\"echo \"&(quoted form of POSIX path of thefile as Unicode text)&\"\")"`
fi
if [[ $FILE = "" ]]; thenecho Cancelled.# Send ZModem cancelecho -e \\x18\\x18\\x18\\x18\\x18sleep 1echoecho \# Cancelled transfer
else/usr/local/bin/sz "$FILE" -e -bsleep 1echoecho \# Received $FILE
fi

文件存放地址: /usr/local/bin/

开始配置

第一步：安装lrzsz
打开iTerm2 ，输入 brew install lrzsz 安装 lrzsz

第二步：放置文件
打开Finder后，按键command + shift + g 打开快速前往，输入/usr/local/bin进入该文件夹下。
将刚才的两个文件放入该文件夹，需要输入密码输入登录密码即可。

第三步：配置文件权限
打开iTerm2 ，输入 cd /usr/local/bin 进入该目录。再输入chmod 777 iterm2-* 调整文件权限为777。

第四步：软连接执行文件（关键）
新版的brew路径和老版本不同，上面两个文件写死了路径，所以这里使用软连接将文件指向进行调整。
在iTerm2 中输入以下指令：
sudo ln -s /opt/homebrew/bin/rz /usr/local/bin/rz
sudo ln -s /opt/homebrew/bin/sz /usr/local/bin/sz
参考链接
第五步：配置iterm2reference… -> Profiles -> Default -> Advanced -> Edit （in Triggers）
在这里插入图片描述
第六步：配置Edit中选项

关键配置步骤！！！

rz对应的选填项

1. Regular expression 中填写
rz waiting to receive.\*\*B01002. Action 选择
Run Silent Coprocess...3. Parameters 中填写
/usr/local/bin/iterm2-send-zmodem.sh4. Instant 不勾选5. Enabled 勾选

sz对应的选填项

1. Regular expression 中填写
\*\*B000000000000002. Action 选择
Run Silent Coprocess...3. Parameters 中填写
/usr/local/bin/iterm2-recv-zmodem.sh4. Instant 不勾选5. Enabled 勾选

配置完成如图：
在这里插入图片描述